Best AI Figure Generators for Research Papers in 2025

2025-11-30 14:47:43
6 min read

Researchers, graduate students, and academics increasingly rely on AI figure-generation tools to create high-quality visuals for their manuscripts, presentations, theses, and posters. Whether you need scientific diagrams, conceptual models, flowcharts, medical illustrations, data-driven figures, or cover images, AI tools in 2025 are more powerful and more accessible than ever.

In this guide, we review the top AI figure generators used by researchers in 2025—their features, where they can be used in a research paper, ease of use, and whether they are free or paid.

Adobe Firefly

1. Adobe Firefly

Features:

  • High-quality, photorealistic images

  • Professional editing through Adobe Photoshop/Illustrator integration

  • Text-to-image and image enhancement

  • Great for cover images, graphical abstracts, or conceptual figures

Where to Use:

  • Graphical abstract

  • Cover figure

  • Conceptual illustration in Introduction or Discussion

Ease: Easy–Moderate
Cost: Freemium (limited free credits)


Midjourney

2. Midjourney

Features:

  • Highly artistic, detailed images

  • Strong for complex conceptual illustrations

  • Works via Discord

Where to Use:

  • Graphical abstracts

  • Conceptual models

  • Figures for presentations

Ease: Moderate (Discord required)
Cost: Paid (subscription)


Canva AI

3. Canva AI

Features:

  • Beginner-friendly

  • AI image generator + design templates

  • Good for charts, infographics, posters

Where to Use:

  • Graphical abstracts

  • Flowchart-style figures

  • Conference posters

Ease: Very easy
Cost: Free + optional paid Pro features


Stable Diffusion

4. Stable Diffusion

Features:

  • Open-source

  • Fully customizable

  • Strong for scientific illustrations when fine-tuned

Where to Use:

  • Biological diagrams

  • Mechanism illustrations

  • Conceptual figures

Ease: Moderate–Advanced (depending on installation)
Cost: Free (open source)


 DALL-E (OpenAI)

5. DALL-E (OpenAI)

Features:

  • High accuracy in generating scientific and technical imagery

  • Great for medical, physics, and engineering concepts

  • Integrates with ChatGPT

Where to Use:

  • Graphical abstracts

  • Technical illustrations

  • Descriptive diagrams for Theory or Methods

Ease: Very easy
Cost: Paid (via ChatGPT credits)


Ideogram

6. Ideogram

Features:

  • Strong for diagrams and images that require readable text

  • Generates labels cleanly

Where to Use:

  • Labeled diagrams

  • Flowcharts

  • Infographics for Results

Ease: Easy
Cost: Freemium


Leonardo AI

7. Leonardo AI

Features:

  • High-quality rendering

  • 3D-like visuals

  • Template-based design for consistency

Where to Use:

  • Visual explanations

  • 3D conceptual figures

  • Scientific artwork

Ease: Easy–Moderate
Cost: Freemium + Pro plans


 ChatGPT

8. ChatGPT Image Generator

Features:

  • Text-to-image inside ChatGPT

  • Excellent for structured, labeled scientific images

  • Allows iterative refinement

Where to Use:

  • Scientific diagrams

  • Conceptual models

  • Graphical abstracts

Ease: Very easy
Cost: Paid (ChatGPT Plus/Team/Enterprise)


Flux

9. Flux

Features:

  • Very high photorealism

  • Strong general-purpose illustration

  • Clean rendering of technical objects

Where to Use:

  • Lab equipment illustrations

  • Conceptual scientific visuals

Ease: Easy
Cost: Freemium (varies by platform)


Google Gemini Imagen 3

10. Google Gemini (Imagen & Imagen 3)

Features:

  • Excellent text-understanding for scientific descriptions

  • High-fidelity, realistic images

  • Precise scientific style control

Where to Use:

  • Scientific diagrams

  • Medical visuals

  • Complex conceptual illustrations

Ease: Easy
Cost: Freemium through Google AI Studio


Meta AI

11. Meta AI

Features:

  • Available through Facebook and Instagram tools

  • Good for simple conceptual visuals

  • Fast and lightweight

Where to Use:

  • Basic diagrams

  • Simple graphical abstracts

Ease: Easy
Cost: Free


Shutterstock

12. Shutterstock AI Image Generator

Features:

  • Licensed, legally safe images for publication

  • Stable and consistent rendering

  • Great for commercial-safe images

Where to Use:

  • Journal cover images

  • Infographics

  • Conference posters

Ease: Very easy
Cost: Paid


Artbreeder

13. Artbreeder

Features:

  • Mix & blend images

  • Useful for evolutionary diagrams and conceptual illustrations

  • Strong for biological or artistic figures

Where to Use:

  • Evolutionary models

  • Conceptual biological illustrations

Ease: Moderate
Cost: Freemium


GPT-4o

14. GPT-4o (OpenAI Omni Model)

Features:

  • High precision in scientific visuals

  • Can correct existing figures

  • Can generate detailed labeled diagrams

Where to Use:

  • Mathematical diagrams

  • Mechanism of action figures

  • System architecture figures

Ease: Very easy
Cost: Paid (ChatGPT Plus/Team)


Google DeepMind

15. Imagen (Google DeepMind)

Features:

  • Extremely clean rendering

  • Good for academic figures requiring clarity

  • Advanced text-within-image handling

Where to Use:

  • Graphical abstracts

  • Scientific illustrations requiring accuracy

Ease: Easy
Cost: Usually paid depending on platform


NightCafe

16. NightCafe

Features:

  • Multiple AI models in one platform (SD, DALL-E, others)

  • Easy prompt-to-figure generation

Where to Use:

  • Cover artwork

  • Stylized scientific figures

Ease: Easy
Cost: Freemium


Bing Image Creator

17. Bing Image Creator (DALL-E-powered)

Features:

  • Free access to powerful AI

  • Microsoft's implementation of DALL-E

  • Great for students on a budget

Where to Use:

  • Graphical abstracts

  • Basic scientific diagrams

Ease: Very easy
Cost: Free


BioRender AI

18. BioRender AI

Features:

  • The gold-standard tool for medical and biological figures

  • AI-generated icons and diagram templates

  • Publication-ready visuals

Where to Use:

  • All biological diagrams

  • Methodology figures

  • Cell/tissue/pathway graphics

Ease: Very easy
Cost: Paid (academic discounts available)



Craiyon

19. Craiyon

Features:

  • Lightweight AI generator

  • Simple sketches and conceptual visuals

Where to Use:

  • Basic conceptual figures

  • Initial drafts

Ease: Very easy
Cost: Free


Deep Dream

20. Deep Dream

Features:

  • Stylized, artistic representations

  • Experimental scientific visuals

Where to Use:

  • Cover art

  • Stylized graphical abstracts

Ease: Easy
Cost: Free


Getty Images

21. Getty Images Generative AI

Features:

  • Legally safe, licensed images

  • Ideal for commercial or journal-safe use

Where to Use:

  • Cover images

  • Non-scientific but publication-compliant visuals

Ease: Easy
Cost: Paid


Getimg.ai

22. Getimg.ai

Features:

  • Multiple AI models

  • Custom fine-tuned models for scientific use

Where to Use:

  • Scientific illustrations

  • Posters

  • Conceptual figures

Ease: Moderate
Cost: Freemium


Which AI Figure Generator is Best for Research Papers? (Quick Summary)

AI Tool

Key Features

Best Use in Research Papers

Ease of Use

Pricing

Adobe Firefly

High-quality realistic images; Adobe integration

Graphical abstracts, cover images

Easy–Moderate

Freemium

Midjourney

Artistic, detailed visuals; works via Discord

Conceptual figures, graphical abstracts

Moderate

Paid

Canva AI

Templates, infographics, AI images

Flowcharts, posters, graphical abstracts

Very Easy

Freemium

Stable Diffusion

Open-source, customizable

Scientific diagrams, mechanisms

Moderate–Advanced

Free

DALL-E (ChatGPT)

Accurate scientific visuals; integrates with ChatGPT

Graphical abstracts, labeled diagrams

Very Easy

Paid

Ideogram

Excellent text rendering in images

Infographics, labeled diagrams

Easy

Freemium

Leonardo AI

High-quality 3D-like renders

Mechanistic and conceptual figures

Easy–Moderate

Freemium

ChatGPT Image Generator

Intelligent, iterative figure creation

Scientific diagrams, models

Very Easy

Paid

Flux

Photorealistic and clean lab-style images

Lab equipment visuals, conceptual figures

Easy

Freemium

Google Gemini (Imagen / Imagen 3)

High fidelity, excellent text understanding

Medical/scientific illustrations

Easy

Freemium

Meta AI

Simple, fast generation

Basic diagrams, simple abstracts

Easy

Free

Shutterstock AI Generator

Licensed-safe images

Cover images, journal-safe visuals

Very Easy

Paid

Artbreeder

Image blending and genetics-style visuals

Evolutionary diagrams, biology concepts

Moderate

Freemium

GPT-4o

Precise labeled diagrams; correction tools

Methodology figures, system diagrams

Very Easy

Paid

Imagen (Google DeepMind)

Clean, crisp scientific rendering

Graphical abstracts, technical visuals

Easy

Paid

NightCafe

Multi-engine AI generator

Stylized abstracts, cover art

Easy

Freemium

Bing Image Creator

Free access to DALL-E

Graphical abstracts, conceptual figures

Very Easy

Free

BioRender AI

Scientific icons/diagrams; publication-ready

Biological diagrams, MOA, pathways

Very Easy

Paid

Craiyon

Lightweight generator

Simple draft figures

Very Easy

Free

Deep Dream

Artistic stylized visuals

Cover art, creative graphical abstracts

Easy

Free

Getty Images AI

Legally safe professional images

Cover images, licensed visuals

Easy

Paid

Getimg.ai

Multi-model; customizable

Scientific illustrations & posters

Moderate

Freemium

Imagen 3 (Gemini)

Precise medical/scientific accuracy

Advanced scientific diagrams

Easy

Freemium


In 2025, researchers no longer need advanced graphic design skills to produce beautiful, journal-ready figures. Whether you’re preparing a graphical abstract, methodology figure, conceptual illustration, or journal cover, AI tools make the process faster, simpler, and more professional.

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Frequently asked questions

1. Are AI-generated figures acceptable in academic journals?
2. Which AI tool is best for scientific diagrams?
3. Which AI figure generator is best for medical research?
4. Are AI figure generators free?
5. Which tool is easiest for beginners?
6. Which AI tool is best for graphical abstracts?
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